White Paper

Autonomous PCB Design: When AI Learns from Physics, Not Habits

This white paper examines how reinforcement learning trained on physics simulations—rather than human design patterns—is creating a new class of autonomous workflows in electronics R&D. Through analysis of current bottlenecks in PCB iteration cycles, it reveals why self-service prototyping and constraint-driven automation represent the next inevitable shift in hardware development. Engineering teams will discover how this transition from manual layout to autonomous generation mirrors the compiler revolution that transformed software engineering decades ago.

Key Takeaways

Understand why physics-based reinforcement learning succeeds where traditional autorouters and LLM-based copilots plateau

Learn how autonomous workflows eliminate the 70% of design time spent on repetitive routing tasks

Discover the operational implications of instant multi-candidate generation for R&D iteration throughput

Identify which constraint classes and board complexities are ready for full automation today versus supervised workflows

Evaluate how self-service prototyping changes resource allocation when engineers can generate validated designs in minutes

Autonomous PCB Design: When AI Learns from Physics, Not Habits